Microsurgical Anatomy of the Cavernous Sinus: A Neurosurgical Perspective

Background: The cavernous sinus (CS) is a complex anatomical structure that poses significant challenges to neurosurgeons performing surgical interventions in this region. A comprehensive understanding of the anatomy CS, including its relevant landmarks and structures, crucial for successful outcomes. Objective: This review aimed provide overview as well approaches neurosurgeons. Methods: literature search was conducted electronic databases, PubMed, Embase, Scopus, using keywords "cavernous sinus," "neuroanatomy," "neurosurgery." Inclusion criteria included all articles published English language. Two independent reviewers screened titles abstracts, data extracted from synthesized narrative synthesis. Results: thorough comprehension eleven triangles parasellar region, medial fossa, paraclival region imperative navigate structures during CS. These structures' relationships spatial organization were summarized, along with an approaches. Conclusion: CS requires Neurosurgeons must comprehensively understand effectively. knowledge can enhance precision reduce risk complications, ultimately improving patient KEY WORDS: Microsurgical Anatomy, Cavernous Sinus, Neurosurgical, Surgical Interventions.